Rom., III (Rome, 1677), 89-146; SERDONATI, Vita d' Innocenzo VIII (Milan, 1829); PASTOR, Geschichte der Ppste (4tb ed., Freiburg, 1899), 175-285: bibliog. Some scholars view the bull as "clearly political", motivated by jurisdictional disputes between the local German Catholic priests and clerics from the Office of the Inquisition who answered more directly to the pope. [15], In Rome, he ordered the Belvedere of the Vatican to be built, intended for summer use, on an unarticulated slope above the Vatican Palace. Pope Innocent VIII ( ; 1432 25 July 1492), born Giovanni Battista Cybo (or Cibo), was the head of the Catholic Church from 29 August 1484 to his death in 1492. The influence of his friends procured for him, from Pope Paul II (146471), the bishopric of Savona, and in 1473, with the support of Giuliano Della Rovere, later Pope Julius II, he was made cardinal by Pope Sixtus IV, whom he succeeded on 29 August 1484 as Pope Innocent VIII. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York. These remarks are included in Part 2, Chapter XV, which is entitled: "How they Raise and Stir up Hailstorms and Tempests, and Cause Lightning to Blast both Men and Beasts":Heinrich Institoris, Heinrich, Sprenger, Jakob, Summers, Montague; The Malleus maleficarum of Heinrich Kramer and James Sprenger; Dover Publications; New edition, 1 June 1971; ISBN 0-486-22802-9. Nature Ferdinand's oppressive government led in 1485 to a rebellion of the aristocracy, known as the Conspiracy of the Barons, which included Francesco Coppola and Antonello Sanseverino of Salerno and was supported by Pope Innocent VIII. Copyright 2012-2020 Stories People All rights reserved. Corrections? https://www.britannica.com/biography/Innocent-VIII, The Catholic Encyclopedia - Biography of Pope Innocent VIII. His reign, appropriately, was known as the "Golden Age of Bastards". "Witchcraft in Spain: The Testimony of Martn de Castaega's Treatise on Superstition and Witchcraft (1529)". October 1, 1910. six He was also the first pope to contract the French disease, syphilis, from Romes male prostitutes. The only canonization which he proclaimed was that of Margrave Leopold of Austria (6 Jan., 1485). In 1486 he persecuted one of the chief exponents of Renaissance Platonism, Pico della Mirandola, by condemning his theses and prohibiting his defense. In 1487, Innocent confirmed Tomas de Torquemada as Grand Inquisitor of Spain. In fact, so many Vicars of Christ have been denounced as the Worst Pope Ever that we have to settle for a Top Ten list. Remy Lafort, S.T.D., Censor. In 1473, with the support of Giuliano Della Rovere, later Pope Julius II, he was made cardinal by Pope Sixtus IV, whom he succeeded on 29 August 1484 as Pope Innocent VIII. Among these forgeries must be relegated the alleged permission granted the Norwegians to celebrate Mass without wine. IN the issue of NATURE for April 11, p. 113, is an erratum which corrects a statement made in NATURE for April 4, p. 82, regarding Pope Innocent VII. Cardinal Giuliano did not have sufficient votes at the conclave to be elected, so he turned his energies towards the election of Cybo, whom he was confident that he could control. He was the "most powerful of all the Popes." Son of the viceroy of Naples, Battista spent his early years at the Neapolitan court. Sought protection from the entertainment industry 897 AD fellow priests put one of the viceroy of Naples and dispatched ( 955-64 ) was the `` most powerful of all the popes. of sleeping with his two and. 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