[51][52][53][54][55] The WHO revised its mask guidance in June, with its officials acknowledging that studies have indicated asymptomatic or pre-symptomatic spread but that not much is known. [243], Although authorities, especially in Asia, have been recommending people to wear face masks in public, in many other parts of the world, conflicting advice has caused much confusion among the general population. If only infected individuals wear masks, they would possibly have a negative incentive to do so. Is it racist maskaphobia? As COVID-19 spread, enterprises in several countries quickly started or increased the production of face masks. China Makes Them, but Has Been Hoarding Them", "Face mask production shows no sign of stopping", "A Sewing Army, Making Masks for America", "Which DIY mask pattern should you use? Because it was definitely some sort of robotic utau style. 2020. 867 producers of the meltblown fabric were shut down in Yangzhong city alone. 3M said they had no knowledge of the shipment, stating "We know nothing of an order from the Berlin police for 3M masks that come from China," and the US government denied that any confiscation had taken place and said that they use appropriate channels for all their purchases. Gavin Newsom orders residents to wear face coverings in most public spaces", Afghanistan reports first coronavirus fatality, Uzbekistan makes protective masks mandatory, "Venezuelans sew homemade face masks amid coronavirus quarantine", "All in Vietnam must wear face mask in public places for coronavirus prevention", Zambia records four new cases of Covid-19, total active now 20, Public Health Emergency of International Concern, Decentralized Privacy-Preserving Proximity Tracing, Sancaktepe Prof. Dr. Feriha z Emergency Hospital, Yeilky Prof. Dr. Murat Dilmener Emergency Hospital, NHS Nightingale Hospital Yorkshire and the Humber, Kandakadu Treatment and Rehabilitation Centre, Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations, International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses, COVID-19 Response Acceleration Task Force, Great American Economic Revival Industry Groups, Inter-Agency Task Force on Emerging Infectious Diseases, National COVID-19 Coordination Commission, Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, Coronavirus Scientific Advisory Board (Turkey), Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Tests, cases, tests per capita, cases per capita by country, Tests, cases, tests per capita, cases per capita by country subdivision, World map by countries: confirmed per capita, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Face_masks_during_the_COVID-19_pandemic&oldid=986957380, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles that may have off-topic sections from October 2020, All articles that may have off-topic sections, Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles lacking reliable references from May 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. (17 July 2020) detailed that 139 clients exposed to two symptomatic hair stylists with confirmed COVID-19with both the clients and stylists wearing face coveringsresulted in no symptomatic cases reported among all clients and no positive tests among those who volunteered to be tested. [78] Hong Kong recommends wearing a surgical mask when taking public transport or in crowded places. Gender Equality lies at the heart of Taiwan values. [26][164] China controls 50percent of global production of masks, and facing its own coronavirus epidemic, dedicated all its production for domestic use, only allowing exports through government-allocated humanitarian assistance. [122][123][124] Suzanne Willard, a clinical professor at Rutgers School of Nursing, remarked that the general public is not used to wearing masks and that lay people are asked to use a tool that health care professionals are trained to use. [222][223][224] There are indications that men are more likely to feel negative emotions (such as shame) and stigma for wearing masks. [140][141] It was decided in 2011 to not replenish its stocks and rely more on supply from China and just-in-time logistics. [232] They have, for instance, claimed that the Americans with Disabilities Act (designed to prohibit discrimination based on disabilities) allows exemption from mask requirements, but the United States Department of Justice responded by stating that the act "does not provide a blanket exemption to people with disabilities from complying with legitimate safety requirements necessary for safe operations. Hm I used to listen to a lot of vocaloid, but this was different? [145], In late March and early April 2020, as Western countries were in turn dependent on China for supplies of masks and other equipment, China was seen as making soft-power play to influence world opinion. (27 July 2020), available evidence does not support that masking adversely affects hand hygiene. Reviews Guidance on Masks to Fight Coronavirus as Europe Embraces Their Use", "European authorities' shifting advice on face masks adds to confusion in coronavirus crisis", "Cambodian Businesses Embrace Protective Measures Against Coronavirus", Cameroon City Makes Wearing Mask Mandatory in Fight Against Coronavirus, "COVID-19: Here's where you have to wear a mask in Alberta", "Masks now mandatory in Winnipeg, surrounding areas", "Saskatchewan making masks mandatory in Saskatoon, Regina, Prince Albert", "Ontario expands mandatory face mask policy to entire province", "Quebec makes masks mandatory in indoor public spaces | CBC News", "Province Announces Mandatory Masks in Indoor Public Places", "Mask mandates, class caps: Back to school rules by province", "Mandatory masks in N.L. [] Masking is not a political issue. Here's what changed", "Transcript for CDC Telebriefing: CDC Update on Novel Coronavirus", "Fact check: Medical discharge document includes outdated CDC guidance on face masks", "Why There Are So Many Different Guidelines For Face Masks For The Public", "CDC director: Face masks "our most powerful tool" to fight COVID-19", "Masks may be good, but the messaging around them has been very bad", "Fauci said US government held off promoting face masks because it knew shortages were so bad that even doctors couldn't get enough", "CDC's Dr. Redfield: This is why everyone should be wearing masks", "Universal Masking to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 TransmissionThe Time Is Now", "For different groups of people: how to choose masks", "Prevention of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)", "Why Wearing a Face Mask Is Encouraged in Asia, but Shunned in the U.S.", "Not wearing masks to protect against coronavirus is a 'big mistake,' top Chinese scientist says", "Mandatory mask-wearing now the norm in Europe as COVID-19 cases rise", "Norway Makes First Face Mask Recommendation Since Pandemic Began", "Anders Tegnell trotsar WHO om munskydd: "Inte rtt vg, "Why are the Nordic countries still not recommending face masks? Most of us know exactly how dangerous it is. It is a public health issue. But They're Surprisingly Hard To Make", "Comparison of FFP2, KN95, and N95 and Other Filtering Facepiece Respirator Classes", "Strategies for Optimizing the Supply of N95 Respirators: Crisis/Alternate Strategies", "Respiratory source control using a surgical mask: An invitro study", "Interim Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Patients with Suspected or Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Healthcare Settings", "Researchers looking at innovative ways to sterilize single-use masks", "Elastomeric Respirators: Strategies During Conventional and Surge Demand Situations", "Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis", "Face shields, masks with valves ineffective against COVID-19 spread: study", "Visualizing droplet dispersal for face shields and masks with exhalation valves", "Cloth masks can help stop the spread of COVID-19, save lives and restore jobs", "Advice on the use of masks in the context of COVID-19", "Advice on the use of masks for children in the community in the context of COVID-19", "Q&A: Children and masks related to COVID-19", "Will the US ever mimic Asia's culture of 'universal masking'? 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